Despite a growing body of evidence, the distinct contributions of biological sex and the
sociocultural dimension of gender to the manifestations and outcomes of ischaemic heart …

Sex and gender dimorphisms are found in a large variety of diseases, including sepsis and
septic shock which are more prevalent in men than in women. Animal models show that the …

Importance Sex-and gender-based differences in a surgeon's medical practice and
communication may be factors in patients' perioperative outcomes. Patients treated by …

Women continue to remain underrepresented in STEM, and this gender disparity is
particularly pronounced in leadership positions. Through in-depth, qualitative interviews of …

In the pursuit of mental and physical health, effective pain management stands as a
cornerstone. Here, we examine a potential sex bias in pain management. Leveraging …

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has a huge social and economic burden and is an
important contributor to the global health burden. Sex differences in PAD are apparent, with …

Summary The first Lancet Oncology Commission on Global Cancer Surgery was published
in 2015 and serves as a landmark paper in the field of cancer surgery. The Commission …

Introduction Experiences of discrimination and bias in healthcare contribute to health
disparities for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer populations. To avoid …

Background Sex differences are increasingly recognized to play an important role in the
epidemiology, treatment and outcomes of many diseases. This study aims to describe …

Methods A retrospective study was conducted using publicly available National Provider
Identifier (NPI) data from 2015 to 2022. Orthopaedic surgeons and their genders were …