1. INTRODUCTION Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have increasingly
received worldwide attention because of their potential application in transportation and in …

This work provides a critical review of the progress in the use of Room Temperature Ionic
Liquids (RTILs) as Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolytes in Fuel Cells (FCs). It is …

The scientific community is focused on the development of inexpensive and high-performing
membrane materials for proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells (FCs). The major …

Proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are considered to be a promising
technology for clean and efficient power generation in the twenty-first century. Proton …

A novel composite membrane of sulfonated graphene oxide (s-GO) and SPEEK with various
sulfonated graphene oxide contents was prepared and investigated. The sulfonation of …

Remarkable progress has been made on the use of polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs)
for renewable-energy-related research. In particular, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have …

Nafion membranes are still the dominating material used in the polymer electrolyte
membrane (PEM) technologies. They are widely used in several applications thanks to their …

Hydrogen is a clean fuel and an abundant renewable energy resource. In recent years,
huge scientific attention has been invested to invent suitable materials for its safe storage …

Custom-made proton exchange membranes (PEM) are synthesized by incorporating
sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone)(SPEEK) in poly (ether sulfone)(PES) for electricity …

Utilization of proton conductor functionalized carbon nanotube (CNT) as an additive is an
effective way to simultaneously improve the mechanic strength and proton conductivity of …