Oncolytic virotherapy

SJ Russell, KW Peng, JC Bell - Nature biotechnology, 2012 - nature.com
Oncolytic virotherapy is an emerging treatment modality that uses replication-competent
viruses to destroy cancers. Recent advances include preclinical proof of feasibility for a …

Oncolytic viruses: challenges and considerations in an evolving clinical landscape

UM Lauer, J Beil - Future Oncology, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Despite advances in treatment, cancer remains a leading cause of death worldwide.
Although treatment strategies are continually progressing, cancers have evolved many …

Oncolytic viruses and immune checkpoint inhibition: the best of both worlds

V Sivanandam, CJ LaRocca, NG Chen, Y Fong… - Molecular Therapy …, 2019 - cell.com
Cancer immunotherapy and the emergence of immune checkpoint inhibitors have markedly
changed the treatment paradigm for many cancers. They function to disrupt cancer cell …

Vesicular stomatitis virus as a flexible platform for oncolytic virotherapy against cancer

E Hastie, VZ Grdzelishvili - Journal of General Virology, 2012 - microbiologyresearch.org
Oncolytic virus (OV) therapy is an emerging anti-cancer approach that utilizes viruses to
preferentially infect and kill cancer cells, while not harming healthy cells. Vesicular stomatitis …

Killers 2.0: NK cell therapies at the forefront of cancer control

JJ Hodgins, ST Khan, MM Park… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Natural killer (NK) cells are innate cytotoxic lymphocytes involved in the surveillance and
elimination of cancer. As we have learned more and more about the mechanisms NK cells …

Immune system, friend or foe of oncolytic virotherapy?

AC Filley, M Dey - Frontiers in oncology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are an emerging class of targeted anticancer therapies designed to
selectively infect, replicate in, and lyse malignant cells without causing harm to normal …

Potentiating cancer immunotherapy using an oncolytic virus

BW Bridle, KB Stephenson, JE Boudreau, S Koshy… - Molecular Therapy, 2010 - cell.com
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are highly immunogenic and this limits their use in immune-
competent hosts. Although immunosuppression may improve viral oncolysis, this gain is …

NK cells impede glioblastoma virotherapy through NKp30 and NKp46 natural cytotoxicity receptors

CA Alvarez-Breckenridge, J Yu, R Price, J Wojton… - Nature medicine, 2012 - nature.com
The role of the immune response to oncolytic Herpes simplex viral (oHSV) therapy for
glioblastoma is controversial because it might enhance or inhibit efficacy. We found that …

Chemical targeting of the innate antiviral response by histone deacetylase inhibitors renders refractory cancers sensitive to viral oncolysis

TLA Nguyên, H Abdelbary, M Arguello… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Intratumoral innate immunity can play a significant role in blocking the effective therapeutic
spread of a number of oncolytic viruses (OVs). Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDIs) are …

Oncotargeting by vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV): advances in cancer therapy

S Bishnoi, R Tiwari, S Gupta, SN Byrareddy, D Nayak - Viruses, 2018 - mdpi.com
Modern oncotherapy approaches are based on inducing controlled apoptosis in tumor cells.
Although a number of apoptosis-induction approaches are available, site-specific delivery of …