El dolor se define como una experiencia sensorial o emocional desagradable, asociada a
daño tisular real o potencial. Se trata en todo caso de un concepto subjetivo y existe …

Objectives: The Numerical Rating Scale-11 (NRS-11) is one of the most widely used scales
to assess self-reported pain intensity in children, despite the limited information on its …

Objective Several scales are commonly used for assessing pain intensity. Among them, the
numerical rating scale (NRS), visual analog scale (VAS), and verbal rating scale (VRS) are …

Background The purpose of this literature review was to examine the existing patient-
reported outcome measurement literature to understand the empirical evidence supporting …

Objectives: Here, we sought to (1) identify which of 4 commonly used pain scales is most
preferred by Nepalese,(2) compare error rates,(3) determine whether preference and error …

Background The majority of previous research that has examined the validity of pain
intensity rating scales has been conducted in western and developed countries. Research to …

Study objective The Verbal Numerical Rating Scale is the most commonly used self-report
measure of pain intensity. It is unclear how the validity and reliability of the scale scores vary …

Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a common health problem. Pilates is a unique
exercise therapy. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy of Pilates on pain …

Reliable and valid measures of pain intensity are needed to accurately evaluate the efficacy
of pain treatments. Perhaps with the exception of faces pain intensity scales, which are …

Background Leg ulcers commonly emerge as a symptom of other comorbidities, often in
older people. As a consequence of the ulcer, pain and sleep disturbances might occur. Due …