Vertical transmission of Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection during gestation can result in
severe complications such as abortion, congenital malformation, fetal teratogenesis, etc …

Background: Breast carcinoma is the most common malignant disease in the female
population and one of the leading causes of death among women worldwide. One crucial …

The migration, proliferation, and apoptosis of trophoblastic cells play a crucial role in
ensuring the effective preservation of pregnancy at the maternal–fetal interface. Any …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic joint disease caused by both mechanical damage and
metabolic factors, which intertwine in their pathogenetic pathways. We hypothesise that the …

Purpose Granulysin is a cytotoxic protein that simultaneously activates innate and cellular
immunity. The authors aimed to evaluate whether granulysin is associated with the …

abstract Missed abortion, one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal mortality, is
associated with impaired trophoblast function. Opa interacting protein 5 (OIP5) interacts with …

Background Missed abortion is a peculiar form of spontaneous abortion before 20 weeks'
gestation. The definite etiology and pathogenesis are not fully understood. Recent studies …

Objectives: To study the recently published literature on the diagnosis and management of
missed abortion. Methods: We conducted a thorough search of PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of …

Background Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome is the major cause of recurrent pregnancy
loss (RPL) and associated with inflammation. Granulysin is a cytotoxic protein secreted by …

Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of lower abdominal transcutaneous electrical
stimulation combined with mifepristone plus methyl carboprost suppository in the treatment …