Purpose The purpose of this paper was to review the indicators for the three aspects
(environment, economy and society) of sustainability (the triple-bottom line (TBL) …

Life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle cost (LCC) are two primary methods used to
assess the environmental and economic feasibility of building construction. An estimation of …

Urban green infrastructures have been well recognized for their roles in providing
ecosystem services in cities. However, their environmental performances have not been fully …

In the construction industry, estimating the realistic lifespan of buildings is essential to
properly perform life cycle assessments (LCAs). It is impractical to consider all of the different …

Currently, several facilities around the world, as part of government's sustainable
development strategies, are turning to the development of smart value chains that can …

Technological advances have allowed the development of new roof assembly typologies
with higher efficiency and less waste. However, in the construction sector the focus is …

A traditional manufacturing system leads to rapid exploitation of natural resources, global
warming, and a decline in biodiversity. Sustainable practices are essential for the …

Carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions resulting from construction are one of the main factors
causing global warming. It is therefore necessary to make efforts to reduce CO 2 emissions …

This study introduces a comprehensive framework that integrates Multi-objective
optimisation with Multiple-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) techniques to enhance decision …

Ground water tank (GWT) adalah sebuah tangki air yang terletak dibawah tanah. Bangunan
ini adalah sebuah tempat penampungan air bersih sebelum didistribusikan kepada …