Heavy elements and electromagnetic transients from neutron star mergers

S Rosswog, O Korobkin - Annalen der Physik, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Compact binary mergers involving neutron stars can eject a fraction of their mass to space.
Being extremely neutron rich, this material undergoes rapid neutron capture …

Lanthanide features in near-infrared spectra of kilonovae

N Domoto, M Tanaka, D Kato… - The Astrophysical …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The observations of GW170817/AT2017gfo have provided us with evidence that binary
neutron star mergers are sites of r-process nucleosynthesis. However, the observed …

Modelling the spectra of the kilonova AT2017gfo–I. The photospheric epochs

JH Gillanders, SJ Smartt, SA Sim… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The kilonova (KN) associated with the binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 is the
only known electromagnetic counterpart to a gravitational wave source. Here we produce a …

Eighteen Years of Kilonova Discoveries with Swift

E Troja - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
Swift has now completed 18 years of mission, during which it discovered thousands of
gamma-ray bursts as well as new classes of high-energy transient phenomena. Its first …

NLTE spectra of kilonovae

Q Pognan, J Grumer, A Jerkstrand… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The electromagnetic transient following a binary neutron star merger is known as a kilonova
(KN). Owing to rapid expansion velocities and small ejecta masses, KNe rapidly transition …

Actinide opacities for modelling the spectra and light curves of kilonovae

CJ Fontes, CL Fryer, RT Wollaeger… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We extend previous ab initio calculations of lanthanide opacities to include a complete set of
actinide opacities for use in the modelling of kilonova (KN) light curves and spectra …

On the validity of steady-state for nebular phase kilonovae

Q Pognan, A Jerkstrand, J Grumer - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The radioactively powered transient following a binary neutron star merger, known as a
kilonova (KN), is expected to enter the steady-state nebular phase a few days after merger …

Measuring the hubble constant with kilonovae using the expanding photosphere method

A Sneppen, D Watson, D Poznanski, O Just… - Astronomy & …, 2023 - aanda.org
While gravitational wave (GW) standard sirens from neutron star (NS) mergers have been
proposed to offer good measurements of the Hubble constant, we show in this paper how a …

Nebular emission from lanthanide-rich ejecta of neutron star merger

K Hotokezaka, M Tanaka, D Kato… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The nebular phase of lanthanide-rich ejecta of a neutron star merger (NSM) is studied by
using a one-zone model, in which the atomic properties a represented by a single species …

Horizons: nuclear astrophysics in the 2020s and beyond

H Schatz, ADB Reyes, A Best, EF Brown… - Journal of Physics G …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Nuclear astrophysics is a field at the intersection of nuclear physics and astrophysics, which
seeks to understand the nuclear engines of astronomical objects and the origin of the …