Organisms are continually exposed to exogenous and endogenous sources of reactive
oxygen species (ROS) and other oxidants that have both beneficial and deleterious effects …

Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that participate in ATP generation and involve
calcium homeostasis, oxidative stress response, and apoptosis. Dysfunctional or damaged …

Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) have received tremendous interest in the area of
nanotechnology due to their unique properties and flexible dimensional structure. CNMs …

The skin is the outermost layer of the body with an extensive surface area of approximately
1· 8 m2, and is the first line of defence against a multitude of external pathogens and …

High mortality rates due to cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have attracted worldwide
attention. It has been reported that mitochondrial dysfunction is one of the most important …

(1) Background: Monocytes and nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor
protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome orchestrate lipid-driven amplification of vascular …

Abstract Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from plants have emerged as
potential candidates for cosmetic and therapeutic applications. In this study, we isolated EVs …

Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles beyond powerhouses of a cell. These
components also play important roles in cell homeostasis by regulating cell function and …

Olive leaf extract (OLE) is used in traditional medicine as a food supplement and as an over-
the-counter drug for a variety of its effects, including anti-inflammatory and anti …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) arise from a complex interplay among genomic, proteomic,
and metabolomic abnormalities. Emerging evidence has recently consolidated the presence …