Dietary regulation in health and disease

Q Wu, ZJ Gao, X Yu, P Wang - Signal Transduction and Targeted …, 2022 - nature.com
Nutriments have been deemed to impact all physiopathologic processes. Recent evidences
in molecular medicine and clinical trials have demonstrated that adequate nutrition …

Gut microbiota bridges dietary nutrients and host immunity

L Fan, Y Xia, Y Wang, D Han, Y Liu, J Li, J Fu… - Science China Life …, 2023 - Springer
Dietary nutrients and the gut microbiota are increasingly recognized to cross-regulate and
entrain each other, and thus affect host health and immune-mediated diseases. Here, we …

TNF compromises intestinal bile-acid tolerance dictating colitis progression and limited infliximab response

M Zheng, Y Zhai, Y Yu, J Shen, S Chu, E Focaccia… - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
The intestine constantly encounters and adapts to the external environment shaped by
diverse dietary nutrients. However, whether and how gut adaptability to dietary challenges is …

Reg3γ: current understanding and future therapeutic opportunities in metabolic disease

JH Shin, N Bozadjieva-Kramer… - Experimental & molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Regenerating family member gamma, Reg3γ (the mouse homolog of human REG3A),
belonging to the antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), functions as a part of the host immune …

[HTML][HTML] High-fat diet promotes colitis-associated tumorigenesis by altering gut microbial butyrate metabolism

X Shao, L Liu, Y Zhou, K Zhong, J Gu, T Hu… - … Journal of Biological …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Dietary fat intake is associated with an increased risk of colitis associated
cancer (CAC). A high-fat diet (HFD) leads to systemic low-grade inflammation. The colon is …

Enhancing intestinal barrier efficiency: A novel metabolic diseases therapy

Y Zhang, X Zhu, X Yu, P Novák, Q Gui, K Yin - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Physiologically, the intestinal barrier plays a crucial role in homeostasis and nutrient
absorption and prevents pathogenic entry, harmful metabolites, and endotoxin absorption …

The oscillating gut microbiome and its effects on host circadian biology

L Litichevskiy, CA Thaiss - Annual review of Nutrition, 2022 - annualreviews.org
The microbial community colonizing the gastrointestinal tract, collectively termed the gut
microbiota, is an important element of the host organism due to its impact on multiple …

Dietary-timing-induced gut microbiota diurnal oscillations modulate inflammatory rhythms in rheumatoid arthritis

F Ma, Z Li, H Liu, S Chen, S Zheng, J Zhu, H Shi, H Ye… - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by inflammatory
activity with distinct rhythmic fluctuations. However, the precise mechanisms governing …

Microbial circadian clocks: host-microbe interplay in diel cycles

EM Wollmuth, ER Angert - BMC microbiology, 2023 - Springer
Background Circadian rhythms, observed across all domains of life, enable organisms to
anticipate and prepare for diel changes in environmental conditions. In bacteria, a circadian …

Diet-rich in wheat bran modulates tryptophan metabolism and AhR/IL-22 signalling mediated metabolic health and gut dysbacteriosis: A novel prebiotic-like activity of …

T Yan, L Shi, T Liu, X Zhang, M Yang, W Peng… - Food Research …, 2023 - Elsevier
Tryptophan metabolism has shown to involve in pathogenesis of various metabolic
diseases. Gut microbiota-orientated diets hold great potentials to improve metabolic health …