The sirtuin family in health and disease

QJ Wu, TN Zhang, HH Chen, XF Yu, JL Lv… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are nicotine adenine dinucleotide (+)-dependent histone deacetylases
regulating critical signaling pathways in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and are involved in …

Epigenetic regulation of aging: implications for interventions of aging and diseases

K Wang, H Liu, Q Hu, L Wang, J Liu, Z Zheng… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is accompanied by the decline of organismal functions and a series of prominent
hallmarks, including genetic and epigenetic alterations. These aging-associated epigenetic …

Benefits of metformin in attenuating the hallmarks of aging

AS Kulkarni, S Gubbi, N Barzilai - Cell metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Biological aging involves an interplay of conserved and targetable molecular mechanisms,
summarized as the hallmarks of aging. Metformin, a biguanide that combats age-related …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammaging: a new immune–metabolic viewpoint for age-related diseases

C Franceschi, P Garagnani, P Parini… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Ageing and age-related diseases share some basic mechanistic pillars that largely
converge on inflammation. During ageing, chronic, sterile, low-grade inflammation—called …

The continuum of aging and age-related diseases: common mechanisms but different rates

C Franceschi, P Garagnani, C Morsiani, M Conte… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Geroscience, the new interdisciplinary field that aims to understand the relationship between
aging and chronic age-related diseases (ARDs) and geriatric syndromes (GSs), is based on …

Epigenetics and aging

S Pal, JK Tyler - Science advances, 2016 - science.org
Over the past decade, a growing number of studies have revealed that progressive changes
to epigenetic information accompany aging in both dividing and nondividing cells …

Ageing, metabolism and cardiovascular disease

S Costantino, F Paneni… - The Journal of physiology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Age is one of the major risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). About
one‐fifth of the world population will be aged 65 or older by 2030, with an exponential …

Metformin treatment prevents amyloid plaque deposition and memory impairment in APP/PS1 mice

Z Ou, X Kong, X Sun, X He, L Zhang, Z Gong… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by deposition of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques,
neurofibrillary tangles, and neuronal loss, accompanied by neuroinflammation …

Basic biology of oxidative stress and the cardiovascular system: part 1 of a 3-part series

MN Sack, FY Fyhrquist, OJ Saijonmaa, V Fuster… - Journal of the American …, 2017 - jacc.org
The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a fundamental aspect of normal human
biology. However, when ROS generation exceeds endogenous antioxidant capacity …

Flavonoids in skin senescence prevention and treatment

A Domaszewska-Szostek… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Skin aging is associated with the accumulation of senescent cells and is related to many
pathological changes, including decreased protection against pathogens, increased …