Permafrost and climate change: carbon cycle feedbacks from the warming Arctic

EAG Schuur, BW Abbott, R Commane… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Rapid Arctic environmental change affects the entire Earth system as thawing permafrost
ecosystems release greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Understanding how much …

Trends and variability in the ocean carbon sink

N Gruber, DCE Bakker, T DeVries, L Gregor… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2023 - nature.com
The ocean has absorbed 25±2% of the total anthropogenic CO2 emissions from the early
1960s to the late 2010s, with rates more than tripling over this period and with a mean …

Oceans and coastal ecosystems and their services

S Cooley, D Schoeman, L Bopp, P Boyd, S Donner… - 2023 - digital.csic.es
Ocean and coastal ecosystems support life on Earth and many aspects of human well-being.
Covering two-thirds of the planet, the ocean hosts vast biodiversity and modulates the global …

Framing, Context, and Methods (Chapter 1)

D Chen, M Rojas, BH Samset, K Cobb… - 2021 - pure.iiasa.ac.at
Working Group I (WGI) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assesses
the current evidence on the physical science of climate change, evaluating knowledge …

Halving food waste generation by 2030: The challenges and strategies of monitoring UN sustainable development goal target 12.3

S Ardra, MK Barua - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper examines the challenges in monitoring target 12.3 of United Nations (UN)
Sustainable Development Goal 12 (SDG 12) under the SDG 2030 17 significant goals. SDG …

[HTML][HTML] Heat stored in the Earth system 1960–2020: where does the energy go?

K Von Schuckmann, A Minière, F Gues… - Earth System …, 2023 - essd.copernicus.org
The Earth climate system is out of energy balance, and heat has accumulated continuously
over the past decades, warming the ocean, the land, the cryosphere, and the atmosphere …

The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points

C Heinze, T Blenckner, H Martins… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Anthropogenic climate change profoundly alters the ocean's environmental conditions,
which, in turn, impact marine ecosystems. Some of these changes are happening fast and …

The Great Acceleration is real and provides a quantitative basis for the proposed Anthropocene Series/Epoch

MJ Head, W Steffen, D Fagerlind, CN Waters… - Episodes Journal of …, 2022 - episodes.org
The Anthropocene was conceptualized in 2000 to reflect the extensive impact of human
activities on our planet, and subsequent detailed analyses have revealed a substantial Earth …

Future risk for Southern Ocean ecosystem services under climate change

RD Cavanagh, J Melbourne-Thomas… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The Southern Ocean supports ecosystem services that are important on a global scale.
Climate change and human activities (tourism, fishing, and research) will affect both the …

Loss and Damage and limits to adaptation: recent IPCC insights and implications for climate science and policy

R Mechler, C Singh, K Ebi, R Djalante, A Thomas… - Sustainability …, 2020 - Springer
Recent evidence shows that climate change is leading to irreversible and existential impacts
on vulnerable communities and countries across the globe. Among other effects, this has …