Anthropogenic modification of the oceans

T Tyrrell - … Transactions of the Royal Society A …, 2011 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Human activities are altering the ocean in many different ways. The surface ocean is
warming and, as a result, it is becoming more stratified and sea level is rising. There is no …

Timing and pacing of Indonesian Throughflow restriction and its connection to Late Pliocene climate shifts

G Auer, D De Vleeschouwer, RA Smith… - Paleoceanography …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The Pliocene was characterized by a gradual shift of global climate toward cooler and drier
conditions. This shift fundamentally reorganized Earth's climate from the Miocene state …

Environmental controls on coccolithophore calcification

JA Raven, K Crawfurd - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2012 - int-res.com
Coccolithophores are major contributors to global marine planktonic calcification, and in
nature coccolithophores are invariably calcified through almost all of their life cycle. The …

Optical measurements to determine the thickness of calcite crystals and the mass of thin carbonate particles such as coccoliths

L Beaufort, N Barbarin, Y Gally - Nature protocols, 2014 - nature.com
We describe a procedure for measuring the thickness and mass of calcite particles that
works for most calcite particles< 4.5-μm thick. The calcite particles are observed in cross …

Perturbing phytoplankton: response and isotopic fractionation with changing carbonate chemistry in two coccolithophore species

REM Rickaby, J Henderiks, JN Young - Climate of the Past, 2010 - cp.copernicus.org
All species of coccolithophore appear to respond to perturbations of carbonate chemistry in
a different way. Here, we show that the degree of malformation, growth rate and stable …

Resolving varve and radiocarbon chronology differences during the last 2000 years in the Santa Barbara Basin sedimentary record, California

IL Hendy, L Dunn, A Schimmelmann, DK Pak - Quaternary International, 2013 - Elsevier
Abstract Santa Barbara Basin (SBB) is well known for producing high quality paleoclimate
reconstructions, but the validity of correlations between the basin and other regions rests …

Covariation of metabolic rates and cell size in coccolithophores

G Aloisi - Biogeosciences, 2015 - bg.copernicus.org
Coccolithophores are sensitive recorders of environmental change. The size of their
coccosphere varies in the ocean along gradients of environmental conditions and provides …

Morphology of Emiliania huxleyi coccoliths on the northwestern European shelf – is there an influence of carbonate chemistry?

JR Young, AJ Poulton, T Tyrrell - Biogeosciences, 2014 - bg.copernicus.org
Within the context of the UK Ocean Acidification project, Emiliania huxleyi (type A) coccolith
morphology was examined from samples collected during cruise D366. In particular, a …

High-frequency climate fluctuations over the last deglaciation in the Alboran Sea, Western Mediterranean: Evidence from calcareous plankton assemblages

P Bazzicalupo, P Maiorano, A Girone, M Marino… - Palaeogeography …, 2018 - Elsevier
A high resolution study, with a centennial scale resolution, has been performed on the
calcareous plankton assemblage (coccolithophores and planktonic foraminifera) at Ocean …

Ocean acidification: knowns, unknowns, and perspectives

JP Gattuso, J Bijma, M Gehlen, U Riebesell… - Ocean …, 2011 - books.google.com
Although the changes in the chemistry of seawater driven by the uptake of CO 2 by the
oceans have been known for decades, research addressing the effects of elevated CO 2 on …