Theory of mind (ToM), or the ability to impute unobservable mental states to others, is central
to human social interactions, communication, empathy, self-consciousness, and morality …

Eleven large language models (LLMs) were assessed using 40 bespoke false-belief tasks,
considered a gold standard in testing theory of mind (ToM) in humans. Each task included a …

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive accomplishments in
both reasoning and planning, their abilities in multi-agent collaborations remains largely …

Human models play a crucial role in human-robot interaction (HRI), enabling robots to
consider the impact of their actions on people and plan their behavior accordingly. However …

Highlights•Unlike psychology, game theory assumes people have unlimited cognitive
abilities.•Game theory assumes people forecast accurately what others do, contrary to …

Cooperation is a fundamental form of social interaction, and turn-taking reciprocity one of its
most familiar manifestations. The Centipede game provides a formal model of such …

Abstract Theory of mind refers to the ability to reason explicitly about unobservable mental
content of others, such as beliefs, goals, and intentions. People often use this ability to …

What are the mental operations involved in game theoretic decision making? How do
players deliberate (intelligently, but perhaps imperfectly) about strategic interdependencies …

Building future wireless systems that support services like digital twins (DTs) is challenging
to achieve through advances to conventional technologies like meta-surfaces. While artificial …

This study investigates strategies in reasoning about mental states of others, a process that
requires theory of mind. It is a first step in studying the cognitive basis of such reasoning, as …