Human noroviruses are a major cause of epidemic and sporadic gastroenteritis worldwide
and can chronically infect immunocompromised patients. Efforts to develop effective …

Noroviruses are a very diverse group of viruses that infect different mammalian species. In
humans, norovirus is a major cause of acute gastroenteritis. Multiple norovirus infections can …

Norovirus (NoV) is the leading cause of viral gastroenteritis globally. Since 1996, NoV
variants of a single genetic lineage, GII. 4, have been associated with at least six pandemics …

Noroviruses are the principal cause of epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide with GII. 4 strains
accounting for 80% of infections. The major capsid protein of GII. 4 strains is evolving …

Norovirus (NoV) is now the dominant aetiological agent of acute gastroenteritis, and, with
the recent introduction of rotavirus vaccines in many countries, this is likely to remain the …

Human noroviruses in the family Caliciviridae are a major cause of epidemic gastroenteritis.
They are responsible for at least 95% of viral outbreaks and over 50% of all outbreaks …

Background. GII. 4 noroviruses are a significant source of acute gastroenteritis worldwide,
causing the majority of human norovirus outbreaks. Evolution of the GII. 4 major capsid …

The nasal route is attractive for the delivery of vaccines in that it not only offers an easy to
use, non-invasive, needle-free alternative to more conventional parenteral injection, but it …

The major capsid protein of norovirus GII. 4 strains is evolving rapidly, resulting in epidemic
strains with altered antigenicity. GII. 4.2006 Minerva strains circulated at pandemic levels in …

Noroviruses account for 96% of viral gastroenteritis cases worldwide, with GII. 4 strains
responsible> 80% of norovirus outbreaks. Histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) are …