Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), also known as mesenchymal stem cells, have been
intensely investigated for clinical applications within the last decades. However, the majority …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been extensively investigated for the treatment of
various diseases. The therapeutic potential of MSCs is attributed to complex cellular and …

The present article describes the state of the art in the rapidly developing field of bone tissue
engineering, where many disciplines, such as material science, mechanical engineering …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are isolated from multiple biological tissues—adult bone
marrow and adipose tissues and neonatal tissues such as umbilical cord and placenta. In …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are non-hematopoietic, multipotent stem cells derived from
mesoderm, which can be easily isolated from many sources such as bone marrow, umbilical …

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are self-renewing, culture-expandable adult stem cells
that have been isolated from a variety of tissues, and possess multipotent differentiation …

Skeletal disorders are among the leading debilitating factors affecting millions of people
worldwide. The use of stem cells for tissue repair has raised many promises in various …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are naturally occurring cell-secreted nanoparticles that play
important roles in many physiological and pathological processes. EVs enable intercellular …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a syndrome of acute respiratory failure
caused by noncardiogenic pulmonary edema. Despite five decades of basic and clinical …

Over the last decades, the fabrication of 3D tissues has become commonplace in tissue
engineering and regenerative medicine. However, conventional 3D biofabrication …