Vibration-based approach to measure rail stress: Modeling and first field test

M Belding, A Enshaeian, P Rizzo - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
This paper describes a non-invasive inspection technique for the estimation of longitudinal
stress in continuous welded rails (CWR) to infer the rail neutral temperature (RNT), ie, the …

Using detailing concept to assess railway functional safety

I Bondarenko, T Campisi, G Tesoriere, L Neduzha - Sustainability, 2022 - mdpi.com
The ability to assess the risks of the functional safety of railway tracks allows harmonizing
characteristics of track elements under certain operating conditions under certain …

A review of intelligent infrastructure surveillance to support safe autonomy in smart-railways

MJ Pappaterra, F Flammini - 2023 IEEE 26th International …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Since railways are considered among the most critical transportation infrastructures,
significant research exists on the use of modern technology for their safety and security. In …

Improving machine learning diabetes prediction models for the utmost clinical effectiveness

J Shin, J Lee, T Ko, K Lee, Y Choi, HS Kim - Journal of Personalized …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The early prediction of diabetes can facilitate interventions to prevent or delay it. This study
proposes a diabetes prediction model based on machine learning (ML) to encourage …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying climate-related failures in railway infrastructure using machine learning

K Soleimani-Chamkhorami, A Karbalaie… - … Research Part D …, 2024 - Elsevier
Climate change impacts pose challenges to a dependable operation of railway infrastructure
assets, thus necessitating understanding and mitigating its effects. This study proposes a …

Long-Term Structural State Trend Forecasting Based on an FFT–Informer Model

J Ma, J Dan - Applied Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Machine learning has been widely applied in structural health monitoring. While most
existing methods, which are limited to forecasting structural state evolution of large …

A rail wheel contact temperature prediction model using fiber Bragg Grating sensor on test rig

N Deepa, P Sharan, S Sharma - Optical Fiber Technology, 2024 - Elsevier
The focus of this research is the development of predictive models for temperature
forecasting of rail wheel contact temperature through data collection from experimental …

Observing and identifying fouled ballast bed using infrared thermography (IRT): A real-time temperature prediction study based on an enhanced BiGRU model

X Liang, R Yang, H Qian, Z Yang, Q Zhang… - … Systems and Signal …, 2025 - Elsevier
The ballast bed constitutes the cornerstone of the ballasted track. A fouled ballast bed poses
a significant threat to its performance, potentially resulting in severe consequences. In recent …

Railway track buckling evaluation using rigid-flexible multibody dynamic model and machine learning

D Agustin, Q Wu, E Bernal, M Spiryagin… - … Based Design of …, 2025 - Taylor & Francis
Railway track buckling poses a significant challenge in railway engineering, necessitating a
rapid and reliable method for evaluating buckling risks to aid in its prediction and prevention …

An AIoT system for real-time monitoring and forecasting of railway temperature

K Pham, D Kim, Y Ma, C Hwang, H Choi - Journal of Civil Structural Health …, 2024 - Springer
Excessive deformation of railway tracks caused by thermal loadings critically affects the
efficiency and safety of railway transportation. Accurately quantifying the thermal variations …