Biogeography of global drylands

FT Maestre, BM Benito, M Berdugo… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Despite their extent and socio‐ecological importance, a comprehensive biogeographical
synthesis of drylands is lacking. Here we synthesize the biogeography of key organisms …

Climatic and soil factors explain the two-dimensional spectrum of global plant trait variation

JS Joswig, C Wirth, MC Schuman, J Kattge… - Nature ecology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Plant functional traits can predict community assembly and ecosystem functioning and are
thus widely used in global models of vegetation dynamics and land–climate feedbacks. Still …

Tree functional traits, forest biomass, and tree species diversity interact with site properties to drive forest soil carbon

L Augusto, A Boča - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
Forests constitute important ecosystems in the global carbon cycle. However, how trees and
environmental conditions interact to determine the amount of organic carbon stored in forest …

A best-practice guide to predicting plant traits from leaf-level hyperspectral data using partial least squares regression

AC Burnett, J Anderson, KJ Davidson… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Partial least squares regression (PLSR) modelling is a statistical technique for correlating
datasets, and involves the fitting of a linear regression between two matrices. One …

Remote sensing of tundra ecosystems using high spectral resolution reflectance: opportunities and challenges

PR Nelson, AJ Maguire, Z Pierrat… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Observing the environment in the vast regions of Earth through remote sensing platforms
provides the tools to measure ecological dynamics. The Arctic tundra biome, one of the …

Unforeseen plant phenotypic diversity in a dry and grazed world

N Gross, FT Maestre, P Liancourt, M Berdugo, R Martin… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Earth harbours an extraordinary plant phenotypic diversity that is at risk from ongoing global
changes,. However, it remains unknown how increasing aridity and livestock grazing …

Intraspecific trait variation in alpine plants relates to their elevational distribution

C Rixen, S Wipf, SB Rumpf, J Giejsztowt… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Climate warming is shifting the distributions of mountain plant species to higher elevations.
Cold‐adapted plant species are under increasing pressure from novel competitors that are …

Trait–micro‐environment relationships of forest herb communities across Europe

S Govaert, C Meeussen, T Vanneste… - Global Ecology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Aim The microclimate and light conditions on the forest floor are strongly modified by tree
canopies. Therefore, we need to better consider the micro‐environment when quantifying …

Decreasing snow cover alters functional composition and diversity of Arctic tundra

P Niittynen, RK Heikkinen… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
The Arctic is one of the least human-impacted parts of the world, but, in turn, tundra biome is
facing the most rapid climate change on Earth. These perturbations may cause major …

Increases in functional diversity of mountain plant communities is mainly driven by species turnover under climate change

MA Schuchardt, BJ Berauer, AL Duc, J Ingrisch, Y Niu… - Oikos, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Warming in mountain regions is projected to be three times faster than the global average.
Pronounced climate change will likely lead to species reshuffling in mountain plant …