Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) is a disease of great concern in aquaculture, mainly
among salmonid farmers, since losses in salmonid fish—mostly very young rainbow trout …

Viruses are strictly intracellular parasites requiring host cellular functions to complete their
reproduction cycle involving virus infection of host cell, viral genome replication, viral protein …

Bicistronic reporter assays have been instrumental for transgene expression, understanding
of internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) translation, and identification of novel cap …

We have previously shown that infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) enters the
embryo cell line CHSE‐214 by macropinocytosis. In this study, we have extended our …

The infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) is responsible for significant economic
losses in the aquaculture industry. It is an unenveloped virus with an icosahedral capsid. Its …

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) and salmonid alphavirus (SAV) are important
viral infections of salmonid fish. The impact and losses due to IPNV infection have been …

Eukaryotic translation is initiated by either cap-dependent or cap-independent way, and the
cap-independent translation can be initiated by the internal ribosomal entry site (IRES). In …

The internal ribosome entry site (IRES) elements from various RNA viruses are widely used
to express proteins in bicistronic or multicistronic ways in mammalian cells. However …

En nuestro país, la necrosis pancreática infecciosa (IPN) es una enfermedad endémica,
prevalente y de importancia económica, ya que está ampliamente distribuida en las …

Viruses are intracellular parasitic organisms with infectious potential and are divided into
two categories, namely DNA viruses and RNA viruses, according to their genomic …