The development of fluorophores for the second near‐infrared window (NIR‐II, 1000–1700
nm) represents an emerging, significant, and vibrant field in analytic chemistry, chemical …

Polymethine cyanine dyes, as the most important class of organic near-infrared-II (NIR-II)
fluorophores, recently received increasing attention due to their high molar extinction …

This review provides a comprehensive description of nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of
gold nanoparticles, which can be used in biological applications. The main focus is placed …

Two photons are better than one: This principle applies to a wide range of applications,
ranging from engineering to physiology. Recent advances in our understanding of the …

In the past decade, fluorescence bioimaging in the second near-infrared (NIR-II, 1000–1700
nm) window has shown great potential in both fundamental research and preclinical …

The recent advances in molecular design of polymethine dyes absorbing and emitting light
in the near-infrared region are reviewed. In contrast to many publications, which concern …

Abstract Two‐photon polymerization (2PP) represents a powerful technique for the
fabrication of precise three‐dimensional structures on a micro‐and nanometer scale for …

Activatable second near-infrared (NIR-II) fluorescent probes that can be lighted up by
specific targets have attracted great attention because of their high specificity and resolution …

Zwei Photonen sind besser als eines–dieser Grundsatz gilt für einen großen Bereich von
Anwendungen von den Ingenieurwissenschaften bis hin zur Physiologie. Durch Fortschritte …

Photochemical transformation is an important process that involves trace organic
contaminants (TrOCs) in sunlit surface waters. However, the environmental implications of …