To remember what one did yesterday is an example of an everyday episodic memory task,
in which a female advantage has sometimes been reported. Here, we quantify the impact of …

The relationship between cognitive skills and reading has been well-established. However,
the role of motivational factors such as self-efficacy in reading progress is less clear. In …

Previous studies have reported sex differences in wayfinding performance among adults.
Men are typically better at using Euclidean information and survey strategies while women …

Place value notation is essential to mathematics learning. This study examined young
children's (4‐to 6‐year‐olds, N= 172) understanding of place value prior to explicit schooling …

Small but robust differences in cognition exist between the sexes in adult populations.
Studying sex differences in children's cognition can bring insight into when, where and how …

Although the implementation of multimodalities in education is much lauded by education
research, the educational value of such formats is uncertain for education stakeholders. This …

The current study tested gender differences in the developmental transition from drawing
cubes in two‐versus three dimensions (3D), and investigated the underlying spatial abilities …

Low vitamin D is linked to major depressive disorder (MDD) through affecting the brain.
Gender difference is apparent in MDD and vitamin D level. We aimed to examine the …

Sex differences in a visually realistic drawing style were examined using the model of a
curvy cup as an inanimate object, and the Draw-A-Person test (DAP) as a task involving …

This study introduces the new Rotated Colour Cube Test (RCCT) as a measure of object
identification and mental rotation using single 3D colour cube images in a matching-to …