We perform direct numerical simulations of a gas bubble dissolving in a surrounding liquid.
The bubble volume is reduced due to dissolution of the gas, with the numerical …

Bubble-mediated gas exchange in turbulent flow is critical in bubble column chemical
reactors as well as for ocean–atmosphere gas exchange related to air entrained by breaking …

We perform numerical simulations of the interaction between a vortex ring and a free
surface, and provide a new interpretation of the mechanism by which the vortex ring …

We present direct numerical simulation results of turbulent open channel flow at bulk
Reynolds numbers up to 12 000, coupled with (passive) scalar transport at Schmidt numbers …

Many researchers and engineers have shown great interest in mass transfer processes
produced by wind-induced waves. Such waves contribute significantly to the transfer of …

It is important to determine the transport mechanisms of dissolved gases through free
surfaces in open channels. Even though many physical and phenomenological models …

Short-range infrared (IR) observations of ocean surface reveal complicated spatially varying
and evolving structures. Here we present an approach to use spatially correlated time series …

In many environmental flows, an air-water free surface interacts with a turbulent flow in the
water phase. To reproduce this situation, we propose an original experimental setup, which …

In this study the mass transport through free turbulent liquid surfaces, or gas/liquid
interfaces, is considered. The main direction of mass transfer is perpendicular to the …

The effect of free-slip and no-slip boundaries on isotropic turbulence is studied by direct
numerical simulation (DNS). In each simulation, isotropic turbulence of fixed intensity was …