Crowd management is a considerable challenge in many countries including Saudi Arabia,
where millions of pilgrims from all over the world visit Mecca to perform the sacred act of …

RFID technology is considered as an advanced identification system because it can
communicate through wireless communication. However, the unprotected wireless …

Current RFID ultralightweight authentication protocols have security pitfalls; thus, SURV, a
potentially high-security protocol, based on the use of on-tag lightweight cryptography and …

Identifying the faulty lights in big areas is a challenging process. This paper investigates the
current fault light detection solutions. Then, a fault light detection and identification system is …

RFID technology automates several types of objects identification processes and improves
lots of business transactions. Its ability to communicate through wireless networks gives …