The importance of umpire during competition makes it essential to identify in detail the
referee's performance. The present study aimed to carry out a bibliographic review that …

Background Despite widespread use of intensity zones to quantify external load variables in
basketball research, the consistency in identifying zones and accompanying intensity …

Personalization of workloads is essential for optimizing training processes and minimizing
the risk of injuries in sports. Precise knowledge of the external load demands borne by …

Sport officials are tasked with maintaining order and adjudicating sport contests. Given their
multifaceted role in enforcing rules, standardizing competitions, and keeping sport safe for …

This study aimed to compare the effects of an 8-week short-term training program,
comprising repeated sprints or running-based high-intensity intermittent training (HIIT), on …

The aim of this study was to identify the correspondence between the workload demands in
training sessions and the game performance from elite basketball players, according to their …

Featured Application The results obtained in this research are highly novel, as no previous
studies have analyzed the external and internal loads of basketball referees based on the …

Given the intermittent nature of basketball and the different demands that occur during
playing time that are specific to every level of competition, the ratio of accelerations …

Identification of the exercise volume and intensity of basketball referees, across competitive
match types based on competition sex and level, would assist in developing appropriate …

Purpose: The study aimed to conduct a comparative analysis of physical performance
indicators and assess the levels of performance monotony and strain experienced by …