Deciphering the multi-scale, quantitative cis-regulatory code

S Kim, J Wysocka - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
Uncovering the cis-regulatory code that governs when and how much each gene is
transcribed in a given genome and cellular state remains a central goal of biology. Here, we …

Mechanisms of enhancer action: the known and the unknown

A Panigrahi, BW O'Malley - Genome biology, 2021 - Springer
Differential gene expression mechanisms ensure cellular differentiation and plasticity to
shape ontogenetic and phylogenetic diversity of cell types. A key regulator of differential …

Functional partitioning of transcriptional regulators by patterned charge blocks

H Lyons, RT Veettil, P Pradhan, C Fornero… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Components of transcriptional machinery are selectively partitioned into specific
condensates, often mediated by protein disorder, yet we know little about how this specificity …

Systematic discovery of recombinases for efficient integration of large DNA sequences into the human genome

MG Durrant, A Fanton, J Tycko, M Hinks… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Large serine recombinases (LSRs) are DNA integrases that facilitate the site-specific
integration of mobile genetic elements into bacterial genomes. Only a few LSRs, such as …

Determinants of enhancer and promoter activities of regulatory elements

R Andersson, A Sandelin - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The proper activities of enhancers and gene promoters are essential for coordinated
transcription within a cell. Although diverse methodologies have been developed to identify …

The relationship between genome structure and function

AM Oudelaar, DR Higgs - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Precise patterns of gene expression in metazoans are controlled by three classes of
regulatory elements: promoters, enhancers and boundary elements. During differentiation …

Generating specificity in genome regulation through transcription factor sensitivity to chromatin

L Isbel, RS Grand, D Schübeler - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Cell type-specific gene expression relies on transcription factors (TFs) binding DNA
sequence motifs embedded in chromatin. Understanding how motifs are accessed in …

A single-cell massively parallel reporter assay detects cell-type-specific gene regulation

S Zhao, CKY Hong, CA Myers, DM Granas, MA White… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Massively parallel reporter gene assays are key tools in regulatory genomics but cannot be
used to identify cell-type-specific regulatory elements without performing assays serially …

Towards a comprehensive catalogue of validated and target-linked human enhancers

M Gasperini, JM Tome, J Shendure - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The human gene catalogue is essentially complete, but we lack an equivalently vetted
inventory of bona fide human enhancers. Hundreds of thousands of candidate enhancers …

Compatibility rules of human enhancer and promoter sequences

DT Bergman, TR Jones, V Liu, J Ray, E Jagoda, L Siraj… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Gene regulation in the human genome is controlled by distal enhancers that activate specific
nearby promoters. A proposed model for this specificity is that promoters have sequence …