Copper homeostasis is strictly regulated by protein transporters and chaperones, to allow its
correct distribution and avoid uncontrolled redox reactions. Several studies address copper …

Copper serves as a vital microelement which is widely present in the biosystem, functioning
as multi-enzyme active site, including oxidative stress, lipid oxidation and energy …

The analogues of biphenol A (BPA), including bisphenol S (BPS) and bisphenol B (BPB),
are commonly used to replace the application of BPA in containers and wrappers of daily …

The liver is the body's most critical organ that performs vital functions. Hepatic disorders can
affect the physiological and biochemical functions of the body. Hepatic disorder is a …

High doses of molybdenum (Mo) and cadmium (Cd) cause adverse reactions on animals,
but the joint toxic effects of Mo and Cd on duck renal tubular epithelial cells are not fully …

Copper (Cu), a transition metal with essential cellular functions, exerts toxic effects when
present in excess by inducing oxidative stress. However, the Cu-induced crosstalk between …

Copper (Cu) is a trace element necessary in animals as well as human beings. However,
excessive Cu is toxic to immunocytes, but the precise mechanism is largely unclear so far …

Heavy metal exposures have been reported to be associated with increased risk for liver
injury. However, the potential mechanisms of the association remain unclear. A repeated …

Copper (Cu) is a heavy metal which is being used widely in the industry and agriculture.
However, the overuse of Cu makes it a common environmental pollutant. In order to …

As an essential nutrient, copper's redox properties are both beneficial and toxic to cells.
Therefore, leveraging the characteristics of copper-dependent diseases or using copper …