High-pressure chemistry of nitride-based materials
Besides temperature at one atmosphere, the applied pressure is another important
parameter for influencing and controlling reaction pathways and final reaction products. This …
parameter for influencing and controlling reaction pathways and final reaction products. This …
Slab melting as a barrier to deep carbon subduction
Interactions between crustal and mantle reservoirs dominate the surface inventory of volatile
elements over geological time, moderating atmospheric composition and maintaining a life …
elements over geological time, moderating atmospheric composition and maintaining a life …
Melting of garnet peridotite and the origin of komatiite and depleted lithosphere
MJ Walter - Journal of petrology, 1998 - academic.oup.com
Melting experiments on fertile peridotite KR4003, a 'pyrolitic'composition, were made from 3
to 7 GPa in piston-cylinder and multi-anvil apparatus. Temperature gradients across the …
to 7 GPa in piston-cylinder and multi-anvil apparatus. Temperature gradients across the …
The pMELTS: A revision of MELTS for improved calculation of phase relations and major element partitioning related to partial melting of the mantle to 3 GPa
MS Ghiorso, MM Hirschmann… - Geochemistry …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
We describe a newly calibrated model for the thermodynamic properties of magmatic silicate
liquid. The new model, pMELTS, is based on MELTS [Ghiorso and Sack, 1995] but has a …
liquid. The new model, pMELTS, is based on MELTS [Ghiorso and Sack, 1995] but has a …
Multianvil high-pressure/high-temperature synthesis in solid state chemistry
H Huppertz - Zeitschrift für Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials, 2004 - degruyter.com
During the last 60 years, new high pressure techniques and their exploitation have permitted
the extension of attainable pressure/volume conditions, increased versatility of the …
the extension of attainable pressure/volume conditions, increased versatility of the …
Experimentally determined postspinel transformation boundary in Mg2SiO4 using MgO as an internal pressure standard and its geophysical implications
We have determined the postspinel transformation boundary in Mg2SiO4 by combining
quench technique with in situ pressure measurements, using multiple internal pressure …
quench technique with in situ pressure measurements, using multiple internal pressure …
Characterising the sample environment in multianvil high-pressure experiments
DC Rubie - Phase Transitions, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
The multianvil apparatus is used to generate conditions up to about 3100K and 26GPa with
sample volumes of 1-12 mm3. Because high pressures and temperatures are stable over …
sample volumes of 1-12 mm3. Because high pressures and temperatures are stable over …
Thermal diffusivity and conductivity of olivine, wadsleyite and ringwoodite to 20 GPa and 1373 K
Y Xu, TJ Shankland, S Linhardt, DC Rubie… - Physics of the Earth and …, 2004 - Elsevier
We present results of lattice thermal diffusivity measurements on (Mg0. 9Fe0. 1) 2SiO4
olivine and its high-pressure polymorphs wadsleyite and ringwoodite under mantle …
olivine and its high-pressure polymorphs wadsleyite and ringwoodite under mantle …
A nearly water-saturated mantle transition zone inferred from mineral viscosity
An open question for solid-earth scientists is the amount of water in Earth's interior. The
uppermost mantle and lower mantle contain little water because their dominant minerals …
uppermost mantle and lower mantle contain little water because their dominant minerals …
Post-spinel transition in Mg2SiO4 determined by high P–T in situ X-ray diffractometry
The phase boundary of the post-spinel transition in Mg2SiO4 was re-investigated by means
of high P–T in situ X-ray diffractometry with a gold pressure marker in a Kawai-type …
of high P–T in situ X-ray diffractometry with a gold pressure marker in a Kawai-type …