In this study, we use the sample data from Jan 22, 2020 to Jan 21, 2022 to investigate the
impacts of added infection number on the volatility of BDI. Under this structure, the control …

Abstract Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak leads to a significant downturn in
the global economy and supply chain. In the maritime sector, trade volume slumped by 3.8 …

Oil spills are one of the most important issues facing the maritime industry, with a wide range
of catastrophic environmental, social, and economic effects. While all marine accidents can …

Remanufacturing is a significant process for achieving carbon neutrality. However, the
existing literature shows that consumer concerns regarding the quality of remanufactured …

The panic buying behavior under public health emergencies will lead to many adverse
consequences, such as material waste, price fluctuation and uneven distribution of epidemic …

Greenhouse gas emissions lead to climate change, subjecting the maritime environment to
severe threats. In response, globally, states and organizations are taking actions to …

The trend of global energy shortage has accelerated nuclear installation construction in
many countries. However, once a nuclear accident occurs, it may cause serious risks and …

The current ocean city development is witnessing a “transitional period” amid modernization
and globalization. It has become a consensus of urban development to shape urban cultural …

In recent years, the use of nuclear energy as propulsion for merchant ships has been
proposed as a means of promoting the transition toward maritime decarbonization and …

With the goal of achieving carbon peak and neutrality, the government and enterprises are
trying their best to speed up the decarbonization process in the shipping industry. To …