Background/Objectives: Precisely selected patients require vitreoretinal surgeries (VRS)
performed under general anesthesia (GA) when intravenous rescue opioid analgesics …

Purpose To compare pain during pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) following topical lidocaine
jelly and sub-Tenon anesthesia versus peribulbar anesthesia. Methods Prospective, single …

Background: Vitrectomy under general anesthesia is considered as a candidate for
ambulatory surgery. An anesthetic method with high quality of postoperative recovery should …

The intraprocedural immobilization of selected subsets of patients undergoing pars plana
vitrectomy (PPV) requires the performance of general anesthesia (GA), which entails the …

Objective To investigate the effect of the addition of dexmedetomidine (BLD) to retrobulbar
blockade with combined lignocaine and bupivacaine on nociception. Animals A total of 17 …

Purpose: To compare intracameral Ropivacaine to Lignocaine during phacoemulsification
under augmented topical anesthesia, in terms of efficacy and safety. Methods: This …

Vitreoretinal surgery (VRS) is one of the most widely performed precise procedures in
ophthalmic surgery; the majority of cases are carried out under regional anaesthesia (RA) …

Purpose: To compare the efficacy of different concentrations of topical lidocaine gel with
standard subconjunctival anesthesia. Methods: This was a prospective randomized …

Background To determine the safety and feasibility of sutureless pars-plana vitrectomy (ppV)
in sub-Tenon anesthesia. Methods In this prospective study. Pain and anxiety at various …

Aim To compare the efficacy and safety of trans-sub-Tenon's ciliary nerve block anesthesia
and transcutaneous retrobulbar anesthesia in patients undergoing pars plana vitrectomy …