Extracellular miRNAs: from biomarkers to mediators of physiology and disease

MA Mori, RG Ludwig, R Garcia-Martin, BB Brandão… - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
miRNAs can be found in serum and other body fluids and serve as biomarkers for disease.
More importantly, secreted miRNAs, especially those in extracellular vesicles (EVs) such as …

Overview of microRNA biogenesis, mechanisms of actions, and circulation

J O'Brien, H Hayder, Y Zayed, C Peng - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of non-coding RNAs that play important roles in regulating
gene expression. The majority of miRNAs are transcribed from DNA sequences into primary …

Mitochondrial mutations and mitoepigenetics: Focus on regulation of oxidative stress-induced responses in breast cancers

K Chen, P Lu, NM Beeraka, OA Sukocheva… - Seminars in cancer …, 2022 - Elsevier
Epigenetic regulation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is an emerging and fast-developing
field of research. Compared to regulation of nucler DNA, mechanisms of mtDNA epigenetic …

Regulatory network of miRNA on its target: coordination between transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression

M Pu, J Chen, Z Tao, L Miao, X Qi, Y Wang… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2019 - Springer
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous small noncoding RNAs that participate in a
majority of biological processes via regulating target gene expression. The post …

Base-resolution mapping reveals distinct m1A methylome in nuclear-and mitochondrial-encoded transcripts

X Li, X Xiong, M Zhang, K Wang, Y Chen, J Zhou… - Molecular cell, 2017 - cell.com
Gene expression can be post-transcriptionally regulated via dynamic and reversible RNA
modifications. N 1-methyladenosine (m 1 A) is a recently identified mRNA modification; …

[HTML][HTML] The host shapes the gut microbiota via fecal microRNA

S Liu, AP Da Cunha, RM Rezende, R Cialic, Z Wei… - Cell host & …, 2016 - cell.com
The host gut microbiota varies across species and individuals but is relatively stable over
time within an individual. How the host selectively shapes the microbiota is largely unclear …

Mitochondrial biogenesis and clearance: a balancing act

C Ploumi, I Daskalaki, N Tavernarakis - The FEBS journal, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondria are semi‐autonomous organelles of prokaryotic origin that are postulated to
have been acquired by eukaryotic cells through an early endosymbiotic event. Except for …

microRNA therapeutics in cancer—an emerging concept

MY Shah, A Ferrajoli, AK Sood, G Lopez-Berestein… - …, 2016 - thelancet.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an evolutionarily conserved class of small, regulatory non-coding
RNAs that negatively regulate protein coding gene and other non-coding transcripts …

Mitochondrial genome engineering: the revolution may not be CRISPR-Ized

PA Gammage, CT Moraes, M Minczuk - Trends in Genetics, 2018 - cell.com
In recent years mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has transitioned to greater prominence across
diverse areas of biology and medicine. The recognition of mitochondria as a major …

Non-canonical features of microRNAs: paradigms emerging from cardiovascular disease

D Santovito, C Weber - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Research showing that microRNAs (miRNAs) are versatile regulators of gene expression
has instigated tremendous interest in cardiovascular research. The overwhelming majority of …