Aquatic viruses are naturally present in the aquatic environment and the number of viruses
is staggering. Various multicellular organisms in aquatic ecosystems may be infected, cross …

Since first identified as a separate domain of life in the 1970s, it has become clear that
archaea differ profoundly from both eukaryotes and bacteria. In this review, we look across …

Common culturing techniques and priorities bias our discovery towards specific traits that
may not be representative of microbial diversity in nature. So far, these biases have not been …

Our understanding of the microbial diversity inhabiting hypersaline environments, here
defined as containing> 100–150 g/L salts, has greatly increased in the past five years …

The deep terrestrial subsurface, hundreds of meters to kilometers below the surface, is
characterized by oligotrophic conditions, dark and often anoxic settings, with fluctuating pH …

The Dong Taijinar (DT) and Xi Taijinar (XT) Salt Lakes have been extensively researched for
their mineral richness. However, the composition and distribution of their microbial …

ABSTRACT The Sansha Yongle Blue Hole (SYBH), the deepest blue hole in the world, is an
excellent habitat for revealing biogeochemical cycles in the anaerobic environment …

In an attempt to assess the diversity of viruses and their potential to modulate the
metabolism of functional microorganisms in anaerobic digesters, we collected digestate from …

Viruses are key players in the environment, and recent metagenomic studies have revealed
their diversity and genetic complexity. Despite progress in understanding the ecology of …

Artemia (brine shrimp) holds significant value as a live feed for larval fish and crustaceans,
owing to their distinctive dietary requirements. However, it is vital to acknowledge that …