This study aims to investigate the difference in physiological loading on the spine in three
different motions (flexion–extension, lateral bending, and axial rotation) between …

Spinal disorders cover a broad spectrum of pathologies and are among the most prevalent
medical conditions. The management of these health issues was noted to be increasingly …

Titanium alloy-based Pedicle screw-rod fusion is a very common technique to provide
higher fusion regularity than other methods. In recent times, Carbon-fibre-reinforced (CFR) …

Background Semi-rigid lumbar fusion offers a compromise between pedicle screw-based
rigid fixation and non-instrumented lumbar fusion. However, the use of semi-rigid …

Degenerative disc disease (DDD) in lumbar spine is one of the major musculoskeletal
disorders that cause low back pain (LBP). The intervertebral disc structure and dynamics of …

Background and objective The musculoskeletal imbalance caused by disease is one of the
most critical factors leading to spinal injuries, like sarcopenia. However, the effects of …

This study used the finite element method (FEM) to investigate how pressure on the lumbar
spine changes during dynamic movements in different postures: standing, erect sitting on a …

Pedicular arthrodesis is the traditional procedure in terms of increase in the biomechanical
stability with higher fixation rate. The current work aims to identify the effect of three spinal …

Six-screw short-segment posterior fixation for thoracolumbar fractures, which involves
intermediate screws at the fractured vertebrae has been proposed to reduce the rates of …

Magnesium (Mg) alloy is a promising candidate for biodegradable implants; however, its
rapid degradation can create an unstable physiological environment that hampers tissue …