Production of biofuels via biomass pyrolysis has received a strong emphasis since it may
produce a wide variety of renewable fuels in liquid (bio-oil), solid (biochar), and gas …

Robust alternative technology choices are required in the paradigm shift from the current
crude oil-reliant transport fuel platform to a sustainable, more flexible transport infrastructure …

Pyrolysis of HDPE waste grocery bags followed by distillation resulted in a liquid
hydrocarbon mixture with average structure consisting of saturated aliphatic paraffinic …

Fast pyrolysis of biomass is becoming increasingly important in some member countries of
the International Energy Agency (IEA). Six countries have joined the IEA Task 34 of the …

NMR spectroscopy, including 1H, 13C, and DEPT spectra, was used to characterize fast-
pyrolysis oils from numerous energy crops and other agricultural feedstocks. The bio-oils …

There has been increasing interest in alternative fuels made from biomass, which is
abundant and renewable. Bio-oil produced by fast pyrolysis of biomass is highly viscous and …

Shrub landscaping waste, derived from afforestation of city, has increased annually, making
it a promising feedstock for energy production. In this work, the photo-fermentation bio …

Macroalgae have recently attracted attention as a possible feedstock for bio-fuels.
Saccharina japonica, a kind of macroalgae, can be converted into bio-oil, gas, and char …

Abstract Guayule (Parthenium argentatum Gray) is an arid-adapted, low-input perennial
shrub native to Mexico and southern Texas that has received considerable attention as an …

Knowledge of biomass properties and/or fuel characteristics is the basis for bioenergy or
chemical conversion processes. Biomass properties are variable and associated with plant …