It is estimated that about 79% of the energy consumption in buildings is related to lighting,
cooling, and heating. On the other hand, studies showed that the use of smart …

Vertical building enclosures known as Double-skin façades (DSFs) have become
recognized as a promising façade type for buildings that place emphasis on sustainable …

Environmental pollution caused by climate change and human factors caused by the
increase in the world's population and as a result of the uncontrolled development of cities …

Increasing urbanization and population influx into cities has increased congestion and thus
increased nonnormative construction in the urban environment. Increased construction …

Development of sustainable architecture and two-shell facades: Application of double shell
facades in reducing environmental pollution and preventing energy waste Toggle navigation …