[HTML][HTML] Gut chemosensing mechanisms

A Psichas, F Reimann, FM Gribble - The Journal of clinical …, 2015 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The enteroendocrine system is the primary sensor of ingested nutrients and is responsible
for secreting an array of gut hormones, which modulate multiple physiological responses …

[HTML][HTML] G-protein-coupled receptors in intestinal chemosensation

F Reimann, G Tolhurst, FM Gribble - Cell metabolism, 2012 - cell.com
Food intake is detected by the chemical senses of taste and smell and subsequently by
chemosensory cells in the gastrointestinal tract that link the composition of ingested foods to …

[HTML][HTML] Low-dose metformin targets the lysosomal AMPK pathway through PEN2

T Ma, X Tian, B Zhang, M Li, Y Wang, C Yang, J Wu… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Metformin, the most prescribed antidiabetic medicine, has shown other benefits such as anti-
ageing and anticancer effects,,–. For clinical doses of metformin, AMP-activated protein …

The incretin hormone GLP‐1 and mechanisms underlying its secretion: 肠促胰岛素激素GLP‐1 及其潜在的分泌机制

L Tian, T Jin - Journal of diabetes, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
摘要胰高血糖素样肽‐1 (Glucagon‐like peptide‐1, GLP‐1) 是一种细胞类型特异性的胰高血糖
素原翻译后产物. 它是由胰高血糖素原基因所编码的, 在激素, 神经元以及营养的刺激下主要由肠 …

[HTML][HTML] Glucose sensing in L cells: a primary cell study

F Reimann, AM Habib, G Tolhurst, HE Parker… - Cell metabolism, 2008 - cell.com
Summary Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is an enteric hormone that stimulates insulin
secretion and improves glycaemia in type 2 diabetes. Although GLP-1-based treatments are …

GPR119 is essential for oleoylethanolamide-induced glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion from the intestinal enteroendocrine L-cell

LM Lauffer, R Iakoubov, PL Brubaker - Diabetes, 2009 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Intestinal L-cells secrete the incretin glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in
response to ingestion of nutrients, especially long-chain fatty acids. The Gαs-coupled …

Molecular mechanisms underlying bile acid‐stimulated glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion

HE Parker, K Wallis, CW Le Roux… - British journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The glucagon‐like peptides GLP‐1 and GLP‐2 are
secreted from enteroendocrine L‐cells following nutrient ingestion. Drugs that increase …

Kaempferol in ameliorating diabetes-induced fibrosis and renal damage: an in vitro and in vivo study in diabetic nephropathy mice model

D Sharma, RK Tekade, K Kalia - Phytomedicine, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Kaempferol is a natural polyflavonol that has gained considerable attention as
antidiabetic therapeutics. Recent reports emphasize the role of hyperglycemia and …

Glucagon-like peptide-1: glucose homeostasis and beyond

YM Cho, Y Fujita, TJ Kieffer - Annual review of physiology, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), an incretin hormone secreted primarily from the intestinal
L-cells in response to meals, modulates nutrient homeostasis via actions exerted in multiple …

Nutritional regulation of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion

G Tolhurst, F Reimann, FM Gribble - The Journal of physiology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1), released from l‐cells in the intestinal epithelium, plays an
important role in postprandial glucose homeostasis and appetite control. Following the …