Development of semiconductor based heavy metal ion sensors for water analysis: A review

A Nigam, N Sharma, S Tripathy, M Kumar - Sensors and Actuators A …, 2021 - Elsevier
Heavy metal ions are highly toxic, carcinogens, and non-biodegradable in nature and
pollute most water resources that lead to severe health-related issues. It is essential to …

Electronic biosensors based on III-nitride semiconductors

R Kirste, N Rohrbaugh, I Bryan, Z Bryan… - Annual Review of …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
We review recent advances of AlGaN/GaN high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT)-based
electronic biosensors. We discuss properties and fabrication of III-nitride-based biosensors …

Mercury (II) selective sensors based on AlGaN/GaN transistors

M Asadnia, M Myers, ND Akhavan, K O'Donnell… - Analytica chimica …, 2016 - Elsevier
This work presents the first polymer approach to detect metal ions using AlGaN/GaN
transistor-based sensor. The sensor utilised an AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor …

MPA-GSH functionalized AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistor-based sensor for cadmium ion detection

A Nigam, TN Bhat, VS Bhati, SB Dolmanan… - IEEE Sensors …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper demonstrates a novel AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT)-
based cadmium ion (Cd 2+) sensor with mercapto propionic acid (MPA) and glutathione …

Applications of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor-based sensors in water quality monitoring

H Guo, X Jia, Y Dong, J Ye, D Chen… - Semiconductor …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) have demonstrated their
extraordinary potential in developing solid-state microsensors for detecting gases, metal …

DC and RF Performance Analysis of Extended Field Plated AlGaN/GaN/ β-Ga2O3 HEMT

R Karpagam, SLS Vimalraj, GK Sathishkumar… - … on Electrical and …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract In this work, High Electron Mobility Transistor is grown on various Substrates such
as silicon (Si), silicon carbide (SiC), and sapphire substrate to exhibit a negative threshold …

Nitrate ion detection using AlGaN/GaN heterostructure-based devices without a reference electrode

M Myers, FLM Khir, A Podolska… - Sensors and Actuators B …, 2013 - Elsevier
AlGaN/GaN heterostructure-based devices can be engineered through heterostructure
design to have a high transconductance near zero gate–drain voltage, potentially enabling …

Linear and circular AlGaN/AlN/GaN MOS-HEMT-based pH sensor on Si substrate: A comparative analysis

A Varghese, C Periasamy, L Bhargava… - IEEE Sensors …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this article, sensitivity enhancement of undoped AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMT for pH detection
by using dielectric (10 nm Al 2 O 3)-based MOS-gated structure is demonstrated. Linear and …

Role of GaN cap layer for reference electrode free AlGaN/GaN-based pH sensors

G Parish, FLM Khir, NR Krishnan, J Wang… - Sensors and Actuators B …, 2019 - Elsevier
AlGaN/GaN-based pH sensors offer unique advantages of compact size, high sensitivity,
and compatibility with lab-on-a-chip technologies. However, under reference electrode-free …

Synchrotron-based XPS studies of AlGaN and GaN surface chemistry and its relationship to ion sensor behaviour

FLM Khir, M Myers, A Podolska, TM Sanders… - Applied surface …, 2014 - Elsevier
Soft X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to investigate the fundamental surface
chemistry of both AlGaN and GaN surfaces in the context of understanding the behaviour of …