DNA methylation across the tree of life, from micro to macro-organism

Nasrullah, A Hussain, S Ahmed, M Rasool… - …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT DNA methylation is a process in which methyl (CH3) groups are added to the
DNA molecule. The DNA segment does not change in the sequence, but DNA methylation …

Diversity of fungal DNA methyltransferases and their association with DNA methylation patterns

YS Nai, YC Huang, MR Yen, PY Chen - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) are a group of proteins that catalyze DNA methylation by
transferring a methyl group to DNA. The genetic variation in DNMTs results in differential …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic regulation of fungal secondary metabolism

Y Zhang, W Yu, Y Lu, Y Wu, Z Ouyang, Y Tu, B He - Journal of Fungi, 2024 - mdpi.com
Secondary metabolism is one of the important mechanisms by which fungi adapt to their
living environment and promote survival and reproduction. Recent studies have shown that …

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: intraspecific diversity and pangenomes

S Mathieu, L Cusant, C Roux, N Corradi - New Phytologist, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Contents Summary 1129 I. Introduction 1129 II. Intraspecific phenotypic variation and the
plant host 1130 III. High inter‐isolate genetic diversity in model AMF 1130 IV. Genome …

Methionine biosynthesis enzyme MoMet2 is required for rice blast fungus pathogenicity by promoting virulence gene expression via reducing 5mC modification

H Li, P Mo, J Zhang, Z Xie, X Liu, H Chen, L Yang… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
The emergence of fungicide resistance severely threatens crop production by limiting the
availability and application of established fungicides. Therefore, it is urgent to identify new …

The pattern and function of DNA methylation in fungal plant pathogens

C He, Z Zhang, B Li, S Tian - Microorganisms, 2020 - mdpi.com
To successfully infect plants and trigger disease, fungal plant pathogens use various
strategies that are dependent on characteristics of their biology and genomes. Although …

A fungal GPI-anchored protein gene functions as a virulence and antiviral factor

J Chun, YH Ko, KK So, SH Cho, DH Kim - Cell Reports, 2022 - cell.com
We show that a gene (CpGap1) encoding a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein
(GPI-AP) of the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica is differentially expressed by …

Distinct roles of two DNA methyltransferases from Cryphonectria parasitica in fungal virulence, responses to hypovirus infection, and viral clearance

YH Ko, KK So, J Chun, DH Kim - MBio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Two DNA methyltransferase (DNMTase) genes from Cryphonectria parasitica have been
previously identified as CpDmt1 and CpDmt2, which are orthologous to rid and dim-2 of …

DNA methylation-dependent epigenetic regulation of Verticillium dahliae virulence in plants

YY Chen, C Zhu, JH Zhao, T Liu, F Gao, YC Zhang… - Abiotech, 2023 - Springer
As a conserved epigenetic mark, DNA cytosine methylation, at the 5'position (5-mC), plays
important roles in multiple biological processes, including plant immunity. However, the …

Applying molecular and genetic methods to trees and their fungal communities

M Müller, U Kües, KB Budde, O Gailing - Applied Microbiology and …, 2023 - Springer
Forests provide invaluable economic, ecological, and social services. At the same time, they
are exposed to several threats, such as fragmentation, changing climatic conditions, or …