Quantum state preparation with optimal circuit depth: Implementations and applications

XM Zhang, T Li, X Yuan - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
Quantum state preparation is an important subroutine for quantum computing. We show that
any n-qubit quantum state can be prepared with a Θ (n)-depth circuit using only single-and …

Quantum principal component analysis only achieves an exponential speedup because of its state preparation assumptions

E Tang - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
A central roadblock to analyzing quantum algorithms on quantum states is the lack of a
comparable input model for classical algorithms. Inspired by recent work of the author [E …

Improved thermal area law and quasilinear time algorithm for quantum Gibbs states

T Kuwahara, ÁM Alhambra, A Anshu - Physical Review X, 2021 - APS
One of the most fundamental problems in quantum many-body physics is the
characterization of correlations among thermal states. Of particular relevance is the thermal …

Quantum algorithms for estimating physical quantities using block encodings

P Rall - Physical Review A, 2020 - APS
We present quantum algorithms for the estimation of n-time correlation functions, the local
and nonlocal density of states, and dynamical linear response functions. These algorithms …

Shallow quantum circuits for deeper problems

A Pérez-Salinas, R Draškić, J Tura, V Dunjko - Physical Review A, 2023 - APS
State-of-the-art quantum computers can only reliably execute circuits with limited qubit
numbers and computational depth. This severely reduces the scope of algorithms that can …

Sparse random Hamiltonians are quantumly easy

CF Chen, AM Dalzell, M Berta, FGSL Brandão… - Physical Review X, 2024 - APS
A candidate application for quantum computers is to simulate the low-temperature properties
of quantum systems. For this task, there is a well-studied quantum algorithm that performs …

Quantum advantage for differential equation analysis

BT Kiani, G De Palma, D Englund, W Kaminsky… - Physical Review A, 2022 - APS
Quantum algorithms for differential equation solving, data processing, and machine learning
potentially offer an exponential speedup over all known classical algorithms. However, there …

Entanglement area law for one-dimensional gauge theories and bosonic systems

N Abrahamsen, Y Tong, N Bao, Y Su, N Wiebe - Physical Review A, 2023 - APS
We prove an entanglement area law for a class of one-dimensional quantum systems
involving infinite-dimensional local Hilbert spaces. This class of quantum systems includes …

Quantum computational advantage with string order parameters of one-dimensional symmetry-protected topological order

AK Daniel, A Miyake - Physical review letters, 2021 - APS
Nonlocal games with advantageous quantum strategies give arguably the most fundamental
demonstration of the power of quantum resources over their classical counterparts …

Quantum computational advantage attested by nonlocal games with the cyclic cluster state

AK Daniel, Y Zhu, CH Alderete, V Buchemmavari… - Physical Review …, 2022 - APS
We propose a set of Bell-type nonlocal games that can be used to prove an unconditional
quantum advantage in an objective and hardware-agnostic manner. In these games, the …