Wind energy presents a high growth potential in the EU as an emission reduction strategy
and to achieve the climate neutrality goal by 2050. Wind farms suitability analysis is one of …

Energy systems for flexibility in buildings are hybrid, primarily including rooftop photovoltaics
(PV), cooling storage, and battery. Considering their techno-economic patterns, this …

Saudi Arabia generates more than 98% of its electricity through hydrocarbon resources. To
reduce the consumption of fossil fuel resources and protect the environment, the …

The research focuses on how hybrid renewable energy facilities can be addressed within
the spatial planning system by adopting an approach that minimizes the problems related to …

Industries have suffered significant financial losses due to inadequate electricity supply. This
article proposes using renewable energies to address the energy shortage issue in an …

Iran is one of the most energy-consuming countries, especially in the construction sector,
and more than 40% of its energy consumption is in the construction sector. Therefore …

The global increase in energy demand has led to a growing focus on renewable energy
sources as a potential solution. This study examines the annual total cost of optimized off …

Access to reliable electricity remains a challenge for rural communities far from national
grids, often leading to high costs and environmental damage from diesel generators. This …

In this research, a novel integration of a solar power tower plant with an open volumetric
receiver and Multi Effect Distillation (MED) unit based on the different turbine exhaust steam …

Currently, more than 90% of the electricity produced in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
originates from fossil fuels. Under the Vision 2030 initiative, the Kingdom aims to derive 50 …