Oxidative stress is a biochemical process that disrupts the redox balance due to an excess
of oxidized substances within the cell. Oxidative stress is closely associated with a multitude …

Blood purification, such as hemodialysis (HD), plasma exchange (PE) and hemoperfusion
(HP), is widely applied for patients with organs such as kidney and liver failure. Among them …

To address the issues of infectious virus, bacterial secondary infections, skin pigmentation,
and scarring caused by monkeypox virus (MPXV), a sprayable hydrogel with versatile …

Oxidative stress is an important risk factor for end-stage renal disease (ESRD), that can
further aggravate the disease during dialysis of patients and eventually lead to various …

The presence of excess cell-free DNA (cfDNA) can aggravate acute kidney injury (AKI) and
activate oxidative stress-related signaling pathways, damaging the organs of patients. The …

Chronic liver failure (CLF) and chronic renal failure (CRF) lead to toxins accumulation,
severely impairing organ functions. To address this challenge, a Janus polyethersulfone …

Gram-positive bacterial infection towards sepsis is often difficult to treat due to the various
virulence factors such as pore-forming toxins and the corresponding complex pathogenic …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health issue causing a significant health burden.
CKD patients develop thrombotic and hemorrhagic complications, and cardiovascular …

The decline of renal function for the patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) leads to
the loss of uric acid excretion, which may reduce the prognosis of patients and increase …

Endotoxin (also known as lipopolysaccharide, LPS), the major component in the outer cell
wall of Gram-negative bacteria, is considered to be a main cause of sepsis. To reduce the …