Large generative AI models (LGAIMs), such as ChatGPT, GPT-4 or Stable Diffusion, are
rapidly transforming the way we communicate, illustrate, and create. However, AI regulation …

Large language models (LLMs) represent a major advance in artificial intelligence (AI)
research. However, the widespread use of LLMs is also coupled with significant ethical and …

In its AI Act, the European Union chose to understand trustworthiness of AI in terms of the
acceptability of its risks. Based on a narrative systematic literature review on institutional …

AI auditing is a rapidly growing field of research and practice. This review article, which
doubles as an editorial to Digital Society's topical collection on 'Auditing of AI', provides an …

New political objectives, emerging regulatory regimes for the digital sphere, and higher
penalties for violations have intensified the pressure to develop lawful IT artefacts. As the …

Against the backdrop of the ever‐increasing importance of digital services, the European
Union (EU) is promoting deepening of its digital single market (DSM). Whilst the single …

Human oversight has become a key mechanism for the governance of artificial intelligence
(“AI”). Human overseers are supposed to increase the accuracy and safety of AI systems …

Worldwide, governments are increasingly concerned about the spread of online harms and
big tech's apparent inability to effectively curb them. While some democracies have swiftly …

For almost a decade now, scholarship in and beyond the ACM FAccT community has been
focusing on novel and innovative ways and methodologies to audit the functioning of …

Extended reality (XR) technologies have experienced cycles of development—“summers”
and “winters”—for decades, but their overall trajectory is one of increasing uptake. In recent …