The cuprizone model: dos and do nots

J Zhan, T Mann, S Joost, N Behrangi, M Frank, M Kipp - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central
nervous system. Various pre-clinical models with different specific features of the disease …

Oligodendrogenesis in the normal and pathological central nervous system

B El Waly, M Macchi, M Cayre, P Durbec - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Oligodendrocytes (OLGs) are generated late in development and myelination is thus a
tardive event in the brain developmental process. It is however maintained whole life long at …

Exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells promote remyelination and reduce neuroinflammation in the demyelinating central nervous system

J Zhang, BA Buller, ZG Zhang, Y Zhang, M Lu… - Experimental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Injury of oligodendrocytes (OLs) induces demyelination, and patients with
neurodegenerative diseases exhibit demyelination concomitantly with neurological deficit …

Ferroptosis mediates cuprizone-induced loss of oligodendrocytes and demyelination

P Jhelum, E Santos-Nogueira, W Teo… - Journal of …, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic demyelinating disease of the CNS. Cuprizone (CZ), a
copper chelator, is widely used to study demyelination and remyelination in the CNS, in the …

A regenerative approach to the treatment of multiple sclerosis

VA Deshmukh, V Tardif, CA Lyssiotis, CC Green… - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Progressive phases of multiple sclerosis are associated with inhibited differentiation of the
progenitor cell population that generates the mature oligodendrocytes required for …

In vivo quantification of demyelination and recovery using compartment-specific diffusion MRI metrics validated by electron microscopy

IO Jelescu, M Zurek, KV Winters, J Veraart… - Neuroimage, 2016 - Elsevier
There is a need for accurate quantitative non-invasive biomarkers to monitor myelin
pathology in vivo and distinguish myelin changes from other pathological features including …

Dietary cholesterol promotes repair of demyelinated lesions in the adult brain

SA Berghoff, N Gerndt, J Winchenbach… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder in which remyelination
failure contributes to persistent disability. Cholesterol is rate-limiting for myelin biogenesis in …

Diffusion kurtosis imaging probes cortical alterations and white matter pathology following cuprizone induced demyelination and spontaneous remyelination

C Guglielmetti, J Veraart, E Roelant, Z Mai, J Daans… - Neuroimage, 2016 - Elsevier
Although MRI is the gold standard for the diagnosis and monitoring of multiple sclerosis
(MS), current conventional MRI techniques often fail to detect cortical alterations and provide …

Inherited and acquired disorders of myelin: the underlying myelin pathology

ID Duncan, AB Radcliff - Experimental neurology, 2016 - Elsevier
Remyelination is a major therapeutic goal in human myelin disorders, serving to restore
function to demyelinated axons and providing neuroprotection. The target disorders that …

Infection as an environmental trigger of multiple sclerosis disease exacerbation

AJ Steelman - Frontiers in immunology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Over the past several decades, significant advances have been made in identifying factors
that contribute to the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and have culminated in the …