The tripeptide glutathione (GSH), namely γ-L-glutamyl-L-cysteinyl-glycine, is an ubiquitous
low-molecular weight thiol nucleophile and reductant of utmost importance, representing the …

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a powerful nuclear transcription factor that
coordinates an antioxidant cytoprotector system complex stimulated by the increase in …

Results: It seems that the best recommendations regarding antioxidants and exercise are
having a balanced diet rich in natural antioxidants and phytochemicals. Conclusions …

Redox reactions control fundamental processes of human biology. Therefore, it is safe to
assume that the responses and adaptations to exercise are, at least in part, mediated by …

Muscle fatigue is defined as a decrease in maximal force or power generated in response to
contractile activity, and it is a risk factor for the development of musculoskeletal injuries. One …

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) formed via the Maillard reaction during the thermal
processing of food contributes to the flavor, color, and aroma of food. A proportion of food …

Lactiplantibacillus plantarum TWK10, a probiotic strain, has been demonstrated to improve
exercise performance, regulate body composition, and ameliorate age-related declines …

Background: Oxidative stress is involved in different pathophysiological states, such as
aging, inflammatory, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, by damaging several …

Swimming has relevant physiological changes in farmed fish, although the potential link
between swimming and oxidative stress remains poorly studied. We investigated the effects …

Background The production of reactive oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen species (RNS) is a
fundamental feature of mammalian physiology, cellular respiration and cell signalling, and …