Inflation and primordial black holes

O Özsoy, G Tasinato - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
We review conceptual aspects of inflationary scenarios able to produce primordial black
holes by amplifying the size of curvature fluctuations to the level required to trigger black …

NANOGrav signal from axion inflation

X Niu, MH Rahat - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
Several pulsar timing arrays including NANOGrav, EPTA, PPTA, and CPTA have recently
reported the observation of a stochastic background of gravitational wave spectrum in the …

A novel probe of supersymmetry in light of nanohertz gravitational waves

K Murai, W Yin - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023 - Springer
A bstract A new era of exploring the early Universe may have begun with the recent strong
evidence for the stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background from the data reported by …

Strong backreaction regime in axion inflation

DG Figueroa, J Lizarraga, A Urio, J Urrestilla - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
We study the nonlinear dynamics of axion inflation, capturing for the first time the
inhomogeneity and full dynamical range during strong backreaction, till the end of inflation …

A flashing beacon in axion inflation: recurring bursts of gravitational waves in the strong backreaction regime

J García-Bellido, A Papageorgiou… - Journal of Cosmology …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
The coupling between a pseudo-scalar inflaton and a gauge field leads to an amount of
additional density perturbations and gravitational waves (GWs) that is strongly sensitive to …

Cosmological correlators through the looking glass: reality, parity, and factorisation

D Stefanyszyn, X Tong, Y Zhu - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2024 - Springer
A bstract We consider the evolution of quantum fields during inflation, and show that the total-
energy singularities appearing in the perturbative expansion of the late-time Wavefunction of …

Axion inflation in the strong-backreaction regime: decay of the Anber-Sorbo solution

R von Eckardstein, M Peloso, K Schmitz… - Journal of High Energy …, 2023 - Springer
A bstract Axion inflation coupled to Abelian gauge fields via a Chern-Simons-like term of the
form\(\phi F\overset {\sim}{F}\) represents an attractive inflationary model with a rich …

Inflationary Butterfly Effect: Nonperturbative Dynamics from Small-Scale Features

A Caravano, K Inomata, S Renaux-Petel - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
For the first time, we investigate the nonperturbative dynamics of single field inflation with a
departure from slow roll. Using simulations, we find that oscillatory features in the potential …

Gravitational wave probes of massive gauge bosons at the cosmological collider

X Niu, MH Rahat, K Srinivasan… - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We extend the reach of the" cosmological collider" for massive gauge boson production
during inflation from the CMB scales to the interferometer scales. Considering a Chern …

Instability in axion inflation with strong backreaction from gauge modes

M Peloso, L Sorbo - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We perform an analytical study of the stability of the background solution [1] of the model in
which an inflaton, through an axionic coupling to a U (1) gauge field, causes an amplification …