Background Multiphoton microscopy (MPM) facilitates three-dimensional, high-resolution
functional imaging of unlabeled tissues in vivo and ex vivo. This systematic review discusses …

Methods A structured literature review was performed using PubMed and Web of Sciences,
including all articles with the following keywords:“multiphoton microscopy”,“two-photon …

Purpose Intraoperative optical biopsy technologies may aid in the identification of important
anatomical landmarks and improve surgical outcomes of robotic assisted radical …

Rapid histological assessment of large areas of prostate tissue is required for many
intraoperative consultation scenarios such as margin evaluation. Nonlinear microscopy …

Raman spectroscopy allows label-free, minimally invasive, and accurate detection of
peripheral nerves. However, the conventional Raman imaging technique is time-consuming …

In Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), peripheral nerve sheaths tumors are common, with
cutaneous neurofibromas resulting in significant aesthetic, painful and functional problems …

Introduction Preserving the cavernous nerves, the main autonomic nerve supply of the
penis, is a major challenge of radical prostatectomy. Cavernous nerve injury during radical …

Background Being able to accurately identify sensory and motor nerves is crucial during
surgical procedures to prevent nerve injury. We aimed to (1) evaluate the feasibility of …

Results after radical prostatectomy (RP) are generally judged by complete removal of the
cancer, return of urinary control, and the ability to have intercourse. Given the complexity of …

The cavernous nerves, which course along the surface of the prostate gland, are
responsible for erectile function. During radical prostatectomy, urologists are challenged in …