An overview of the factors influencing apple cider sensory and microbial quality from raw materials to emerging processing technologies

PC Calugar, TE Coldea, LC Salanță, CR Pop… - Processes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Given apple, an easily adapted culture, and a large number of apple varieties, the
production of apple cider is widespread globally. Through the fermentation process, a series …

Growing apples for hard cider production in the United States—trends and research opportunities

CA Miles, TR Alexander, G Peck, SP Galinato… - …, 2020 - journals.ashs.org
Hard cider, made by fermenting apple (Malus× domestica) juice, was at one time the most
widely consumed alcoholic beverage in America. Largely abandoned after Prohibition …

Comparison of common analytical methods for the quantification of total polyphenols and flavanols in fruit juices and ciders

S Ma, C Kim, AP Neilson, LE Griffin… - Journal of food …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Multiple analytical methods are used for quantification of total polyphenols and total
flavanols in fruit juices and beverages. Four methods were evaluated in this study: Folin …

The perspective of Croatian old apple cultivars in extensive farming for the production of functional foods

B Duralija, P Putnik, D Brdar, A Bebek Markovinović… - Foods, 2021 - mdpi.com
The Republic of Croatia has a long tradition of fruit growing due to its geographical location,
climatic conditions, and high quality of fruit crops, especially apple fruits. Apples can be used …

Chemical composition of apples cultivated in Norway

T Wicklund, S Guyot, JM Le Quéré - Crops, 2021 - mdpi.com
The composition of apples varies with both cultivar and horticultural practice. Knowledge
about the chemical composition of different cultivars in particular sugars, organic acids …

Sensory and chemical properties of Virginia hard cider: Effects of apple cultivar selection and fermentation strategy

B Littleson, E Chang, C Neill… - Journal of the …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The US cider market has expanded in recent years, but limited research-based information
is available on fermentation management. This study investigates how apple cultivar and …

Monitoring cider aroma development throughout the fermentation process by headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) gas chromatography–mass …

MT Bingman, CE Stellick, JP Pelkey, JM Scott, CA Cole - Beverages, 2020 - mdpi.com
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) play a crucial role in cider quality. Many variables
involved in the fermentation process contribute to cider fragrance, but their relative impact on …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of apple storage period on the organic acids and volatiles in apple wine

Y Han, Z Su, J Du - LWT, 2023 - Elsevier
To explore the effects of storage on the organic acids and volatiles in apple wine, fresh Fuji
and Ralls Genet apples were stored for 5 months and making apple wines monthly. By 5 …

Chemical characterization, sensory definition and prediction model of the cider dryness from New York state apples

M Picchi, P Domizio, M Wilson, J Santos, F Orrin… - Foods, 2023 - mdpi.com
Cider is a fermented drink obtained from apple juice. As a function of the used apple cultivar,
cider can be classified in four different categories (dry, semi-dry, semi-sweet, sweet) …

The biochemical and physiological basis for hard cider apple fruit quality

AD Karl, DL Zakalik, BS Cook… - Plants, People …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Societal Impact Statement Fermented “hard” cider is currently experiencing a resurgence in
popularity. While there is a long history of cultivating apple trees with fruit quality …