Since the outbreak of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-
CoV-2), the control of virus spread has remained challenging given the pitfalls of the current …

Osteosarcoma (OSA) is a type of bone cancer that begins in the cells that form bones. OSA
is a rare mesenchymal bone neoplasm derived from mesenchymal stem cells. Genome …

Introduction Despite all the efforts to treat COVID-19, no particular cure has been found for
this virus. Since developing antiviral drugs is a time-consuming process, the most effective …

The escalating global prevalence of antimicrobial resistance poses a critical threat,
prompting concerns about its impact on public health. This predicament is exacerbated by …

The brain is one of the most challenging organs for drug delivery. It is preserved by the
blood-brain barrier (BBB), which controls the transport of components into and out of the …

The diagnosis and treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs) remain challenging due to the
lack of convenient assessment techniques and to the resistance to conventional …

Iron is a trace element that is used to replicate the virus and has a role in the vital functions
of the body and the host's innate immune system. The mechanism of iron in COVID-19 …

Antimicrobial resistance and antiviral infections statistics show that the number of global
cases has been exponentially increasing; thus there is an unmet need for developing …

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated
protein (Cas) systems, especially type II (Cas9) systems, have been widely developed for …

Head and neck cancer (HNC) is a category of cancers that typically arise from the nose-,
mouth-, and throat-lining squamous cells. The later stage of HNC diagnosis significantly …