Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater is of prime importance for a clean
environment and human health. Different reported methods were devoted to heavy metal …

Treating water and wastewater is energy-intensive, and traditional methods that require
large amounts of chemicals are often still used. Electrocoagulation (EC), an electrochemical …

Microplastics (MPs) are relatively stable and not easy to degrade, which poses a serious
threat to the environment and biological health. MPs pollution is also listed as a global …

In wastewater treatment, conventional electrochemical technologies (ETs) suffer from
several limitations, including a low Faraday efficiency, high energy consumption, and poor …

Water shortage and quality deterioration are plaguing people all over the world. Providing
sustainable and affordable treatment solutions to these problems is a need of the hour …

Electrocoagulation (EC) has received significant attention for wastewater treatment owing to
its environmental sustainability. The high removal efficiency of EC depends on flocs with …

Chromium is a hazardous compound from industrial processes, known for its toxicity,
mutagenicity, teratogenicity, and carcinogenicity. Chemical methods are efficient but cost …

The widespread use of veterinary antibiotics has led to the significant problem of
contamination of livestock wastewater with significant amount of antibiotics …

Electrocoagulation (EC) has been attracting increasing amounts of attention due to its ability
to remove the pollutants in widespread wastewater. Chloride ions (Cl−) are the most …

To prevent the scale formation in the equipments and pipelines after pre-treated coal
gasification gray water (CGGW) entering the reuse system and reduce the influence of …