Nowadays, crop insufficiency resulting from soil salinization is threatening the world. On the
basis that soil salinization has become a worldwide problem, studying the mechanisms of …

Drought poses a significant challenge, restricting the productivity of medicinal and aromatic
plants. The strain induced by drought can impede vital processes like respiration and …

Salinity stress is one of the major environmental constraints responsible for a reduction in
agricultural productivity. This study investigated the effect of exogenously applied nitric oxide …

Salinity stress negatively affects the plant's developmental stages through micronutrient
imbalance. As an essential micronutrient, ZnO can substitute Na+ absorption under saline …

Measuring metabolite patterns and antioxidant ability is vital to understanding the
physiological and molecular responses of plants under salinity. A morphological analysis of …

Saline–alkaline stress inhibits plant growth and reduces yield. Abscisic acid (ABA) is an
important plant hormone in response to plant stress. However, the role of ABA under saline …

Influence of exogenously applied spermine (Spm) on growth and salinity stress tolerance in
tomato was investigated. Salinity reduced growth, chlorophyll synthesis and mineral uptake …

Arsenic (As) recognized as a group I human carcinogen additionally poses a threat to plants
which limit growth, metabolic activity, and productivity. Melatonin (MEL) is a naturally …

Salinity stress has a deleterious impact on plant development, morphology, physiology, and
biochemical characteristics. Considering the NaCl-induced phytotoxicity, current …

Soybean plants grown under NaCl were foliar sprayed twice with melatonin (MLT). Results
revealed that salt stress reduced growth, biomass accumulation, photosynthesis, mineral …