Hallmarks of peripheral nerve function in bone regeneration

R Tao, B Mi, Y Hu, S Lin, Y Xiong, X Lu, AC Panayi… - Bone research, 2023 - nature.com
Skeletal tissue is highly innervated. Although different types of nerves have been recently
identified in the bone, the crosstalk between bone and nerves remains unclear. In this …

The role of serotonin neurotransmission in gastrointestinal tract and pharmacotherapy

T Guzel, D Mirowska-Guzel - Molecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) is a neurotransmitter in both the central nervous
system and peripheral structures, acting also as a hormone in platelets. Although its …

A chemogenetic screen reveals that Trpv1-expressing neurons control regulatory T cells in the gut

Y Zhu, KA Meerschaert, S Galvan-Pena, NR Bin… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Neuroimmune cross-talk participates in intestinal tissue homeostasis and host defense.
However, the matrix of interactions between arrays of molecularly defined neuron subsets …

[HTML][HTML] Small intestinal resident eosinophils maintain gut homeostasis following microbial colonization

A Ignacio, K Shah, J Bernier-Latmani, Y Köller… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
The intestine harbors a large population of resident eosinophils, yet the function of intestinal
eosinophils has not been explored. Flow cytometry and whole-mount imaging identified …

A branching model of lineage differentiation underpinning the neurogenic potential of enteric glia

A Laddach, SH Chng, R Lasrado, F Progatzky… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Glial cells have been proposed as a source of neural progenitors, but the mechanisms
underpinning the neurogenic potential of adult glia are not known. Using single cell …

Enteric VIP-producing neurons maintain gut microbiota homeostasis through regulating epithelium fucosylation

C Lei, R Sun, G Xu, Y Tan, W Feng, CJ McClain… - Cell host & …, 2022 - cell.com
Interactions between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and intestinal epithelium are thought
to play a vital role in intestinal homeostasis. How the ENS monitors the frontier with …

[HTML][HTML] The role of enteric glia in intestinal immunity

F Progatzky, V Pachnis - Current Opinion in Immunology, 2022 - Elsevier
Highlights•Enteric glial cells (EGCs) are required for maintenance of gut tissue
homeostasis.•GFAP+ EGCs regulate the health of the intestinal epithelial barrier.•EGCs …

IL-1-dependent enteric gliosis guides intestinal inflammation and dysmotility and modulates macrophage function

R Schneider, P Leven, S Mallesh, M Breßer… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Muscularis Externa Macrophages (ME-Macs) and enteric glial cells (EGCs) are
closely associated cell types in the bowel wall, and important interactions are thought to …

Innate lymphoid cells: More than just immune cells

L Xiong, SL Nutt, C Seillet - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Since their discovery, innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) have been described as the innate
counterpart of the T cells. Indeed, ILCs and T cells share many features including their …

Minding the gut: extending embodied cognition and perception to the gut complex

F Boem, GP Greslehner, JP Konsman… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Scientific and philosophical accounts of cognition and perception have traditionally focused
on the brain and external sense organs. The extended view of embodied cognition suggests …