Passive image forgery detection methods that identify forgeries without prior knowledge
have become a key research focus. In copy-move forgery, the assailant intends to hide a …

The increased intracranial pressure (ICP) can be described as an increase in pressure
around the brain and can lead to serious health problems. The assessment of ultrasound …

Automatic text detection and recognition (end-to-end text recognition) in real-life images are
the main elements of many applications including blind and low vision assistance systems …

Local binary descriptors are extensively used for image representation in many of the
computer vision applications. A majority of these local binary descriptors exploit the intensity …

This paper aims to present histogram-based local descriptors applied to Facial Expression
Recognition (FER) from static images and provide a systematic review and analysis of them …

Aiming at the defect of Local Binary Pattern (LBP) and its variants, this paper presents a new
modeling of the conventional LBP operator for texture classification. Named Attractive-and …

In every learning setting, in classrooms or online, a student's emotions throughout course
involvement play a critical role. It employs disturbing, excite, and eye and head movement …

In this paper, the three level descriptions from LTP and the directional features from LDP are
combined to form a new local feature descriptor, referred to as local directional ternary …

Anomaly detection suffers from unbalanced data since anomalies are quite rare.
Synthetically generated anomalies are a solution to such ill or not fully defined data …

Facial emotion recognition (FER) is the task of recognising human emotions from images
and videos. Communicating through facial emotions is a kind of non-verbal communication …